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. 2022 Aug 15;226(Suppl 2):S225–S235. doi: 10.1093/infdis/jiac172

Table 1.

Average Cost per RSV Hospitalization for All Payers by Gestational Age and Special Populations Group (2020 US$)

Study Label Sample Size, n Original (Adjusted) Mean (95% CI)
Full term
Goldstein, 2018a (I) [24] 3657 (2438) 12 418 (11 199–13 637)
Krilov, 2020a (I) [38] 1654 (1115) 18 473 (16 802–20 143)
Ledbetter, 2020a (I) [39] 19 473 (10 277) 7242 (6331–8153)
McLaurin, 2016a (I) [40] 38 372 (31 337) 10 722 (10 251–11 196)
Wyffels, 2017 (C) [46] 722 (523) 8794 (8200–9388)
Full term (≥37 wGA) averageb (I) 63 156 (45 167) 10 214 (9818–10 610)
Full term (≥37 wGA) averageb (C) 63 878 (45 690) 10 198 (9807–10 590)
Late preterm
Anderson, 2017 (I) [25] 34 (34) 22 623 (13 810–31 436)
Ledbetter, 2020a (I) [39] 2736 (1824) 10 799 (9902–11 695)
McLaurin, 2016a (I) [40] 3813 (3050) 15 117 (13 895–16 339)
Late preterm (35–36 wGA) averageb (I) 6583 (4908) 13 564 (12 730–14 398)
Late preterm (35–36 wGA) averageb (C) 6583 (4908) 13 564 (12 730–14 398)
Early preterm
Anderson, 2017a (I) [25] 149 (149) 21 813 (17 764–25 863)
Goldstein, 2018a (I) [24] 654 (436) 26 178 (19 455–32 901)
Krilov, 2020a (I) [38] 186 (125) 44 088 (21 257–66 919)
Ledbetter, 2020a (I) [39] 2600 (1372) 19 746 (17 480–22 011)
McLaurin, 2016a (I) [40] 3305 (2699) 21 484 (19 451–23 517)
Wozniak, 2016a (C) [45] 177 (177) 11 680 (8928–14 432)
Wyffels, 2017 (C) [46] 282 (204) 12 019 (10 214–13 825)
Early preterm (29–34 wGA) averageb (I) 6894 (4782) 22 016 (20 435–23 596)
Early preterm (29–34 wGA) averageb (C) 7353 (5163) 21 266 (19 796–22 736)
Extremely preterm
Ledbetter, 2020a (I) [39] 710 (355) 76 614 (55 933–97 295)
McLaurin, 2016a (I) [40] 787 (630) 46 575 (32 175–60 975)
Extremely preterm (≤28 wGA) averageb (I) 1497 (985) 57 406 (45 529–69 282)
Extremely preterm (≤28 wGA) averageb (C) 1497 (985) 57 406 (45 529–69 282)
Overall, and other
All payer overall averagec (I) 78 130 (55 842) 11 973 (11 577–12 369)
All payer overall averageb (C) 79 311 (56 746) 12 315 (11 905–12 725)
Doucette, 2016a (I) [23] 729 894 (729 894) 4248 (4230–4265)
Gupta, 2016 (C) [35] 146 357 (146 357) 16 252 (15 921–16 583)
Rivera-Sepulveda, 2017a (C) [41] 5050 (5050) 5055 (4947–5163)
Shah, 2017 (C) [42] 19 083 (19 083) 7204 (6699–7708)
Unspecified wGA averageb (I) 729 894 (729 894) 4248 (4230–4265)
Unspecified wGA averageb (C) 900 384 (900 384) 6266 (6209–6324)
Chu, 2017a (C) [32] 4049 (2025) 66 593 (45 220–87 967)
Doucette, 2016a (I) [23] 45 203 (22 602) 11 320 (10 476–12 164)
Ledbetter, 2020a (I) [39] 4077 (4077) 13 047 (10 898–15 196)
Walpert, 2018a (C) [44] 625 (625) 18 353 (14 824–21 881)
Special populations averageb (I) 49 280 (26 679) 11 584 (10 797–12 370)
Special populations averageb (C) 53 954 (29 328) 15 525 (13 876–17 174)

Abbreviations: C, children aged 0–59 months; CI, confidence interval; I, infants aged 0–12 months; RSV, respiratory syncytial virus; wGA, weeks’ gestational age; 2020 US$, United States dollars at 2020 prices.

a

Within-study weighted average.

b

Across-study weighted average from all applicable gestational age group studies, adjusted for overlapping samples.

c

Across-study weighted average adjusted using national data, excludes unspecified wGA and special populations, adjusted for overlapping samples; weights assume that wGA was missing at random for the 5/704 (0.7%) infants and the 9/903 (1.0%) children in the national sample data with unknown wGA.

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